05 September 2009

For Mark—Principal Wei's recipe for Kung Pao chicken

Kung Pao chicken(Well, I suppose it wouldn't take more than 2 seconds for the readers of this blog to find out an image of Kung Pao chicken through Google, so I would rather upload a picture of empty plates.)

During my short visit to Britain this summer, I spent my last night, 16th August, in Stirling with old university colleagues at Mark's place. I was so delighted to cook for them at the reunion, as I usually did for colleagues, friends and people of the local community when I studied at Stirling University. Mark, Steve, Matt, Nicki and I had a very good evening.

For the sake of Mark, a foodie who has piles of cookbooks in his kitchen and cooks almost all the dishes mentioned in those books, and who, I believe, has all spices and herbs in the world in his cupboard, I would like to offer my own recipe for Kung Pao chicken (宮保雞丁), one of the dishes I prepared that night.

Kung Pao chicken is a classic Chinese dish originating from Sichuan, China. It is believed that the dish was created by, and therefore named after, Ding Baozhen (丁寶楨), a late Qing Dynasty official in Sichuan, who, after his term as governor, was commissioned as an assistant to the royal tutors to the crown prince and called Ding Kung Pao (丁宮保) thereafter.

As the recipe below is absolutely mine, it may differ from that in any Chinese cookbook and the measurements only act as a rough guide.

Ingredients
  • Chicken breasts: 350g, cut into bite-sized cubes and marinated with ingredients give below, and mixed with cornstarch before cooking
  • Cornstarch: 2 tablespoons
  • Dried red chillies: 10, cut into 2-cm pieces, seeds removed and soaked until soft
  • Cashew nuts: 2 tablespoons, rinsed, water drained off
  • Garlic: 3 cloves, minced
  • Ginger: 3 thin slices, shredded
  • Cooking oil
Marinade
  • Salt: 1/3 tablespoon
  • Shaoxing wine or any kind of Chinese cooking wine, or whisky as a substitute: 1/2 tablespoon
Sauce
  • Shaoxing wine, or a substitute: 1/2 tablespoon
  • Vinegar: 3/4 tablespoon
  • Soy sauce: 2 tablespoons
  • Honey: 1 1/2tablespoons
  • Water: 1 tablespoon
Method
  1. Pour some cooking oil into the wok and stir-fry the chicken cubes until half cooked, and then put them on a plate.
  2. Pour again some oil into the wok, put in the garlic and ginger to fry for a few seconds, then the softened dried red chillies, and then the half cooked chicken cubes to stir-fry together.
  3. When nearly cooked, put in the prepared sauce and cashew peanuts, and fry for 30 seconds.
  4. Turn off heat. There should not be a lot of gravy but just enough for the chicken to be coated with. That's it.
  5. Enjoy the food with friends and then write a blog entry with a picture.

PS Hey Mark, have you tried Braised Lionhead and are you going to do Kung Pao chicken? You should upload some pictures in the future on the facebook!

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